CONEFLOWER (Echinacea purpurea)
N America
Echinacea purpurea is a striking daisylike flower from North America. It grows in clumps that can reach 30-40in (80-100cm) in height. In August/September time, large flowers with MAGENTA-PINK ‘petals’ & RUST-coloured cones at their centres appear.
Bee’s Favourite
It is the many tiny flowers which make up the cones that are the true flowers. Their nectar brings in the bees, & the Coneflower is indeed a Bee’s Favourite.
Coneflowers like full sun, good drainage & poor soil. Once planted, leave them alone; they resent being disturbed. Cut back stems as flowers fade, to persuade the plant to make more flowers. In its native habitat, Echinacea purpurea has to cope with winters of ice, snow and hard frozen ground. Some growers only expect it to last for one season in our British climate, & treat it as an annual.
Echinacea purpurea is “now considered the most effective detoxicant in Western medicine for the circulatory, lymphatic, and respiratory systems, and has been adopted by Ayurvedic practitioners.”
“The generic name Echinacea comes from the Greek echinos “hedgehog” and refers to the prickly scales of the flower’s central cone.”
RHS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HERBS, Demi Bown
GUEST BEES AND CONEFLOWERS
These photos are from friend, oppo & tree correspondent Stephen (Timber Guy), taken on a trip to Philadelphia in 2014.
‘Pennsylvania bees! I thought of you & snapped several photos. I was at the “College of Physicians”, & next to the building was a small garden of medicinal plants & herbs. These Coneflowers were swarming with bees & I knew you’d be happy to see them, right there in the heart of Philadelphia in a little garden plot surrounded by concrete, brick & asphalt.”
2018